In the hottest quarter, the industrial economy sho

In the first quarter, the industrial economy showed a "three stability" trend, and the construction of a manufacturing power will be further promoted

on the whole, the industrial economy showed a three stability trend of stable recovery, reinforcement in stability, and improvement in stability in the first quarter. While seeing the achievements, we should also pay close attention to the new situations and problems in the economic operation. Of course, we should also see that the fundamentals of China's long-term economic growth have not changed. We have entered a new development stage, implemented the new development concept, and built a new development pattern. The foundation for sustainable industrial development is more solid and stable, the pace of high-quality development of the manufacturing industry is more stable and powerful, and the supply quality and industrial competitiveness are constantly optimized and improved. We are confident, confident, and capable of achieving a good start for the 14th five year industrial economy. On April 20, the State Information Office held a press conference on the development of industry and informatization in the first quarter. Huanglibin, spokesman of the Ministry of industry and informatization and director of the Bureau of operation monitoring and coordination, said at the meeting

the industrial economy showed a three stable trend

the industrial economy showed a rapid rebound in the first quarter. When analyzing and judging the development trend of the industrial economy, Huang Libin said:

first, the main economic indicators remained within a reasonable range. According to macro data, the added value of industries above Designated Size in the first quarter increased by 24.5% year-on-year, the highest in the same period since 2013. Industrial production has basically returned to the normal level before the epidemic. From the personal experience of enterprises, the profits of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in the first two months increased significantly by 1.79 times year-on-year, with an average increase of 31.2% in two years, and the vitality of market players was further enhanced. In terms of market confidence and expectations, the manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) was 51.9% in March, up 1.3 percentage points from the previous month, and has remained above the boom and bust line for 13 consecutive months

second, the balanced and endogenous nature of economic recovery continues to increase. With the sustained and stable recovery of the economy, major industries have gradually got rid of the impact of the epidemic, and the recovery area continues to expand. In the first quarter, 40 of 41 major industrial industries achieved year-on-year growth, with an industry growth rate of 85.4%. At the same time, domestic and foreign demand has rebounded steadily, consumption potential has been continuously released, industrial exports have maintained rapid growth, manufacturing investment has recovered, and industrial growth has gradually entered a virtuous cycle

third, new driving forces should be cultivated, developed and expanded. The growth of new industries and new products was strong. In the first quarter, the added value of high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing above designated size increased by 31.2% and 39.9% year-on-year respectively, and the average growth rate in the two years reached 12.3% and 9.7% respectively, both faster than the overall manufacturing level. Investment in high-tech manufacturing increased by 41.6% year-on-year. The output of intelligent low-carbon products increased rapidly. In the first quarter, the output of new energy vehicles, industrial robots and other products increased by 3.1 times and 1.1 times year-on-year respectively. New business forms and new models are emerging. New models such as live delivery, telecommuting, and diagnosis and treatment are developing well, and online and offline integration is accelerating

fourth, the policy of helping and benefiting enterprises continues to stimulate the vitality of market players. We will implement and optimize tax reduction policies for advanced manufacturing and small and micro enterprises, accelerate the implementation of the policy of increasing the proportion of R & D expenses plus deductions in manufacturing, further clean up and standardize enterprise related charges, and continue to make efforts to help enterprises overcome difficulties and tide over difficulties. In the first two months, the costs and expenses of Industrial Enterprises above designated size per 100 yuan of operating income decreased by 1.16 yuan and 1.38 yuan respectively year-on-year, and the profit margin of operating income reached 6.6%, which is also a high level in recent years

promote the high-quality development of manufacturing industry

in the 14th five year plan and the long-term goal outline of 2035, the in-depth implementation of the manufacturing power strategy will be deployed as a separate chapter. Is there a corresponding supporting plan for the construction of a manufacturing power? What measures will the Ministry of industry and information technology take to further promote manufacturing power

Huang Libin said that manufacturing industry is the lifeblood of the national economy, the foundation of building a country, the foundation of strengthening the country and the source of enriching the people. The Ministry of industry and information technology is preparing relevant plans for the 14th five year plan and medium and long-term development of manufacturing industry, including the overall development plan of manufacturing industry, plans for key areas such as industrial foundation and scientific and technological innovation, as well as plans for key industries such as major technical equipment and raw materials. At present, the new energy vehicle industry development plan () has been released in November last year, and other plans will be released and implemented this year

through the formulation and implementation of these plans, we will promote the formation of the 14th five year plan and medium and long-term planning system with accurate positioning, clear boundaries, complementary functions and unified connection, and ensure the implementation of the decisions and arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the development of manufacturing industry in the 14th five year plan. Huang Libin said

Huang Libin said that during the 14th Five Year Plan period, the Ministry of industry and information technology will pay close attention to the implementation of various plans, promote the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry, and realize the construction of a manufacturing power to a new level. Focus on the following four aspects:

first, accelerate the improvement of the innovation ability of the manufacturing industry. We will implement key core technology research projects and industrial infrastructure reconstruction projects, strengthen research on key products and key core technologies, speed up the filling of bottlenecks in the basic field, and promote breakthroughs in engineering industrialization. A number of national manufacturing innovation centers and common technology platforms will be built in key areas, and the enterprise tensile test is one of the most widely used methods to study the mechanical strength of materials. 1. Generally, the two ends of material samples will be clamped on two fixtures with a certain distance between them. 1. A technological innovation system with industry as the main body, market as the guide, and deep integration of industry, University, research and application

second, steadily improve the modernization level of the industrial chain supply chain. We will promote the manufacturing industry to strengthen the chain, make up for weaknesses and forge long plates, and strive to enhance the ability of self-control. We will strengthen the gradient cultivation of high-quality enterprises, and create a number of leading enterprises with core competitiveness, small giant enterprises specializing in special and new products, and single champion enterprises in the manufacturing industry

third, vigorously promote the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing industry. Transform and upgrade traditional industries, layout emerging industrial chains, and optimize the layout of regional industrial chains. Adhere to the deep integration of industrialization and informatization, deeply implement major projects such as intelligent manufacturing and green manufacturing, do a good job in carbon peak and carbon neutralization, and promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of the manufacturing industry

support the rescue and development of small and medium-sized enterprises

from the data of a certain proportion in the first quarter, the overall industrial economy has maintained a steady recovery trend, and the main indicators have rebounded significantly. However, some small and medium-sized enterprises report that the cost pressure has increased significantly, and their production and operation are still facing some difficulties. What measures will the Ministry of industry and information technology take to further support the rescue and development of small and medium-sized enterprises

Huang Libin said that the overall production and operation of small and medium-sized enterprises continued to improve. In the first two months of this year, the operating revenue and total profit of small and medium-sized industrial enterprises above the national scale increased by 51.9% and 1.8 times year-on-year respectively, with an average growth rate of 10.2% and 29.2% respectively in the two years, and the operating revenue profit margin was 6%, 2.8 and 1.4 percentage points higher than the same period in 2020 and 2019 respectively. Recently, the price of raw materials has risen and gradually transmitted to the middle and lower reaches, bringing cost pressure to enterprises. The strain gauge sensor, which is most often used by some small, medium and micro enterprises, is still in the recovery period after the impact of the epidemic

Huang Libin pointed out that small and medium-sized enterprises are large in volume, extensive and overwhelming. They are the main force to ensure market players and employment. They play a decisive and important role in the overall situation. It is very important to do a good job in promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises during the 14th Five Year Plan period. The Ministry of industry and information technology will speed up the preparation of the 14th five year plan to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, focus on building a 321 working system to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Highlight the following work:

first, strive to consolidate the foundation for promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. In the further experiment, the upper part of the section of the experimental material in bending is the compression area, and the lower part is the tension area Taking the rectangular homogeneous section as an example, the intensity of the outer edge of Zui in the compression and tension areas is called the zigzag intensity, which fully supports the development system of small and medium-sized enterprises and improves the public service capacity and level of small and medium-sized enterprises. We will accelerate the revision of the classification standards for small and medium-sized enterprises and improve the procedures for determining the size and type of enterprises. We will implement the regulations on ensuring the payment of funds by small and medium-sized enterprises and strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights of small and medium-sized enterprises. Promote the alleviation of the employment difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, optimize the talent structure of small and medium-sized enterprises, and cooperate with the Ministry of education to carry out hundreds of days of recruitment of college graduates by small and medium-sized enterprises nationwide in 2021. Continue to carry out the third-party assessment of the development environment of small and medium-sized enterprises

second, efforts should be made to alleviate the problem of difficult and expensive financing for small and medium-sized enterprises. We will promote the implementation of the policy of extending the repayment of principal and interest of inclusive small and micro enterprise loans and supporting credit loans, deepen industrial and financial cooperation, and guide financial institutions to increase credit to small and medium-sized enterprises to reduce financing costs. Expand direct financing channels, increase support for growing small and medium-sized enterprises in the seed stage and start-up stage, and do a good job in cultivating high-quality small and medium-sized enterprises to go public

third, focus on improving the innovation ability and specialization level of small and medium-sized enterprises. We will implement the project to improve the innovation ability and specialization level of small and medium-sized enterprises, improve the gradient cultivation system of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, and strive to cultivate 10000 specialized and special new small giant enterprises, 100000 provincial specialized and special new small and medium-sized enterprises, and drive the incubation of millions of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises